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Canada Goose Other name: "honker" Size: length 25 45 inches, weight 3.5 10 lbs. Call: loud "h-ronk" while in flight Migration pattern: highly migratory; year round from Maine to Eastern Shore of Virginia, in winter south to northern Florida, in summer northern U.S. and all of Canada Food source: prefer grain and feed in corn fields after harvest Interesting fact: Native Americans and early colonists viewed the return of these geese as a harbinger of spring and the end of the winter famine period.
Canvasback Other names: can, table duck, king of ducks Call: low croak and growl Habitat: fresh marshes, lakes, salt bays, and estuaries Migration pattern: winter from Cape Cod, Massachusetts, to Florida; summer from northern states through western Canada Interesting fact: Cans are large and tasty, feeding on aquatic grasses all winter and summer.
American Black Duck Other name: black mallard Call: male, low croak; female, quack Habitat: ponds, marshes (prefers salt marshes) Migration pattern: winter inland from Virginia to northern South Carolina; summer eastern half of Canada to Hudson Bay; year round Maine to S.C. coast Interesting fact: Male and female black ducks have almost identical plumage.
Loon Other name: diver Call: seemingly maniacal, quavering laughter Habitat: wooded lakes and coastal waters Migration pattern: winter along coast of U.S. and Canada; summer throughout Canada Interesting fact: Called "Harkers Island turkeys" and often served stewed in earlier times, they are now endangered and cannot be hunted in North Carolina.
Tundra Swan Other name: whistling swan Call: melancholy, clear, singing "kloo" or "kwoo" Habitat: nest on tundra ponds in Canada; winter in marshes and shallow ponds, and graze in open fields of harvested grain Migration pattern: winter along Chesapeake Bay and the coast; summer in farthest coastal areas of Canada Interesting fact: This is the smallest of American swans, but is very majestic in flight.
Whimbrel Other name: jack curlew Call: five to seven even-pitched, short, rapid "quiquiqui..." Habitat: marshes, beaches, and rocky shores Migration pattern: winter from Virginia coast south through Gulf of Mexico; summer in far reaches of Canada Interesting fact: One of the largest shorebirds of the Atlantic coast, its decoys are noted for being dramatic, large, and distinctively marked. |