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Folklife Festival 2003 > Mali > Crafts > Arts of Adornment > Page 1
 
arts of adornment
 
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WOMEN'S ARTFUL WAYS
 
"A woman without a hairdo is a house without a roof." -Soumata Sidi, hairdresser
 
Malian women place a high value on personal grooming. Before festivals and weddings they spend days styling one another's hair into truly artistic creations. Some of the hairstyles have a long history and are associated with particular ethnic groups; other styles respond more to temporary changes in fashion. Many of the most sculptural hairstyles, though, whether old or new, involve the intricate knitting, braiding, and threading of the hair, the use of hair extensions, and the addition of amber and glass beads and metal ornaments.

On certain occasions Malian women may decorate their hands and feet with henna designs. Made from the leaves of the shrub (Hawsonia inermis), henna is a dye that is applied topically and lasts for about a month.

Women also regularly use mixtures of perfumed roots and barks as incense. Burned in terra cotta pots, the incense makes their house smell pleasant. When they stand fully dressed above the smoke, their bodies and clothes become suffused with the scent as well.

 
 
Coming to the Festival...
 
Henna Artist, Aminata Doumbia, Bamako
—Aminata Doumbia is a Henna artist. The designs, usually applied to women's hands and feet at the time of marriages and baptisms, now have become fashionable all the time, even for young urban women.
 
Hairdresser, Soumata Sidi, Gao
—Soumata Sidi is a hairdresser. She also makes beads for hair and for necklaces. The different hairstyles she creates reflect the social the status of her clients: young women, newly weds, new mother of a boy or girl child, mother of twins, or grandmother.
 
Hairdresser, Kadidia Ouologuem, Bamako
—Kadidia Ouologuem makes incense, underskirts, and braids hair.
 
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