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Baskets have been made in Scotland since prehistoric times. In
the Shetland Islands, a distinctive type of multi-purpose basket,
the "kishie," developed generations ago. Kishies were
adaptable: Shetlanders used them to carry peat and potatoes, sow
oats, and carry goods to and from markets. Harvests were often calculated
by "kishie-fills." Although made for heavy daily use,
kishie- makers took great pride in their craft.
Kishies are usually made with a fettel (strap), which allows them
to be worn on a worker's back, leaving his or her hands free. In
olden days, kishies were made in pairs and hung across the backs
of Shetland ponies with a meshie net. Kishies are made from an archaic
strain of Shetland black oats (Avena strigosa), which is bundled
in hjogs and held in place with simmins (two-stranded homemade string).
Ewen Balfour learned kishie-making from master Shetland basket-maker
and tradition-keeper Lowrie Copland. Although today kishies are
not commonly used for farm work, a renewed interest in basket-making
and Shetland culture has inspired many people to collect them and
kishie-making workshops have been held in Shetland. In addition
to kishie-making, Ewen Balfour is active in many other aspects of
Shetland culture and has held the honored post of Guizer Jarl during
annual Up-Helly-A' celebrations in his home community of Brae.
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